SYS: ONLINE|UTC --:--:--|BAND: HF
SWR: 1.2PWR: 100WQTH: EN52
Test Equipment

Dummy Load

A 50 ohm resistor in a heatsink, so you can test without transmitting.

Dummy Load engineering reference drawing
Specification summary
Impedance50 ohm, typically within 2 percent
Power rating100 W to 1.5 kW depending on heatsink and airflow
Frequency rangeDC to 500 MHz for typical amateur loads
SWRBelow 1.2 across the rated range
CoolingConvection, or forced air for high-power units
Duty cycleContinuous at rated power only with adequate cooling
ConnectorSO-239 or N
Stage: Test
Z: 50 ohmP: 1.5 kWSWR: <1.2f: DC-500 MHz

Overview

A dummy load is a non-radiating 50 ohm termination that absorbs transmitter power as heat. It lets you test a radio, set up a tuner, adjust a speech processor or check a new amplifier without putting a signal on the air or annoying anyone on the band.

The specification that matters is the combination of power rating and duty cycle. A 100 W load with a modest heatsink can handle a brief tune-up but will overheat under sustained digital-mode transmission, where the carrier is on continuously. For FT8 or RTTY testing, derate the load heavily.

Bands and modes

Band coverage

HF6 m2 m70 cm

Modes

All modes

Safety note

A dummy load at full power becomes hot enough to burn. Mount it where air can circulate and where nobody will touch it, and never place it on a flammable surface. Reduce power or shorten transmissions for digital modes.

Using it well

  • Use it for every test that does not need to radiate.
  • Derate to roughly a third of the rating for continuous-carrier digital modes.
  • Check the load is warm, not hot, after a transmission — heat is wasted power.
  • Keep a small load in the go-kit for field repairs.
Related

References that go with this one

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