SYS: ONLINE|UTC --:--:--|BAND: 160 m
SWR: 1.2PWR: 100WQTH: EN52
Transceivers & Antennas

HF Transceiver

The main station radio: 160 through 10 metres, all-mode, 100 W class.

HIGH VOLTAGE — DISCONNECT BEFORE SERVICING. Antennas, feedlines and power supplies can hold dangerous voltages and carry RF at full transmitter power.
HF Transceiver engineering reference drawing
Specification summary
Frequency coverage1.8-30 MHz (160-10 m), plus 6 m on most current models
ModesSSB, CW, AM, FM, and digital modes via audio interface
Transmit power100 W typical, adjustable down to 5 W
Receiver architectureSuperheterodyne with IF DSP; roofing filter on better models
Frequency stabilityTCXO, typically better than 1 ppm after warm-up
InterfacesUSB audio and CAT control, key jack, PTT, ALC, ALC/PTT RCA
Supply13.8 V DC nominal, 20-22 A at full output
Stage: Setup
f: 1.8-30 MHzP: 100 WZ: 50 ohmM: SSB/CW/FT8

Overview

An HF transceiver is the centre of a high-frequency station. It combines a receiver, a transmitter and the frequency generation that keeps both on the same channel, and it covers the shortwave bands where long-distance contacts are made by ionospheric propagation rather than by line of sight.

The practical differences between one radio and another are rarely about raw power. They are about receiver performance in a crowded band, the quality of the digital signal processing, how usable the controls are during a contest, and whether the radio offers the interfaces you need for logging and digital modes.

Bands and modes

Band coverage

160 m80 m40 m30 m20 m17 m15 m12 m10 m6 m

Modes

SSBCWAMFMFT8RTTYPSK31

Safety note

Mains-powered supplies and linear amplifiers can hold lethal voltages long after switch-off. Never open a supply or amplifier that is plugged in, and allow the reservoir capacitors to discharge before touching anything inside.

Using it well

  • Set the supply voltage at the radio terminals, not at the supply, so you see the real drop under load.
  • Use a dummy load for any transmit test that does not need to radiate.
  • Keep the keying and data leads short and bonded to the same earth as the radio.
  • Learn the receive filters and noise reduction before your first contest, not during it.
Related

References that go with this one

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