Coaxial Cable
The standard unbalanced feedline: centre conductor, shield, and the dielectric between them.
A constant-impedance, threaded connector that holds up at VHF and above.
| Series | Type N, threaded coupling |
|---|---|
| Impedance | Constant 50 ohm through the mating plane |
| Frequency range | DC to 11 GHz for precision types, 300 MHz to 10 GHz typical amateur use |
| Coupling | Threaded, 5/8-24 UNEF |
| Weather sealing | Gasket at the interface; additional tape recommended outdoors |
| Cable sizes | Specific bodies for RG-58, RG-213, LMR-400 and similar |
| VSWR | Below 1.15 to 1 GHz in a good installation |
The Type N connector was designed to be a genuine constant-impedance connector. Its internal geometry maintains a 50 ohm characteristic impedance through the mating plane, and its threaded coupling and gasket make it both mechanically stable and reasonably weatherproof.
That makes it the right choice for 2 metre and 70 centimetre work, and for any coax run that will be exposed to weather. It is more expensive than a PL-259 and requires more care to fit, but above 300 MHz there is no real alternative in common amateur use.
As with any connector work, power the equipment down before mating or unmating. Never force a threaded coupling — cross-threading destroys the impedance match and the weather seal at the same time.